What ethics provisions do the bylaws include?

• A. Dress code
• B. Attendance policies
• C. None of the above
• D. Code of ethics, conflict-of-interest rules, and recusal requirements

Answer: (D)

Ethics provisions in bylaws establish standards for member conduct and governance decisions. The bylaws in question include a code of ethics, conflict-of-interest rules, and recusal requirements. A code of ethics outlines the expected behavior and integrity members should uphold. Conflict-of-interest rules require disclosure when personal interests could influence a decision and guide members to avoid voting or influencing actions in those situations. Recusal requirements specify when a member must step back from discussions or votes due to an actual or perceived conflict. Together, these provisions create protections to keep decision-making fair and unbiased. Dress code and attendance policies are separate governance rules related to appearance and participation, not ethics standards, so they do not fulfill the ethics provisions described. Therefore, the statement that ethics provisions are included is correct.